culture
Bhutan measures national progress using "Gross National Happiness" alongside GDP, a policy framework it formally adopted in its constitution.
Bhutan
Kingdom of Bhutan
Population, GDP, and key facts about Bhutan — updated for 2026.
Capital · THIMPHUContinent · ASIAISO · BTN
Bhutan quick facts
- Population
- 791,524
- Area
- 38,390 km²
- Population density
- 21 people/km²
- GDP
- US$ 3.3 Billion
- GDP per capita
- US$ 4.2K
- Capital
- Thimphu
- Currency
- Bhutanese ngultrum (Nu., BTN) · also legal tender: Indian rupee (INR)
- Language
- Dzongkha
Bhutan at human scale
Where does Bhutan rank in the world?
Compare Bhutan with other countries
🇧🇹 vs 🇲🇻Compare Bhutan vs Maldives1.5× difference in population🇧🇹 vs 🇸🇧Compare Bhutan vs Solomon Islands
Compare Bhutan with any country →Everything we know about Bhutan
Countries near Bhutan
How many countries do you think Bhutan could fit?
Pour other countries into Bhutan's own outline, by real area, and see how many it takes to fill it up.
Fill the Country →Frequently asked questions about Bhutan
What is the capital of Bhutan?
The capital of Bhutan is Thimphu.
What is Bhutan's population?
Bhutan has a population of 791,524.
What is Bhutan's GDP per capita?
Bhutan's GDP per capita is US$ 4.2K.
What is the currency of Bhutan?
The currency of Bhutan is the Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN).
Is Bhutan bigger than Maldives?
Bhutan is about 128× the size of Maldives by land area.
Data from the World Bank, updated September 2026.